A, gawo lopaka mafuta:
1) Mu screw ndi Chipinda cha Chinsinsi komanso pakati pa yin ndi yang scress kuti apange chisindikizo champhamvu, chepetsani firiji yovuta kwambiri.
2) Kuzizira kukhazikika, mafuta amathiridwa ndi compresser, kuyamwa kutentha komwe kumapangidwa ndi mpweya wophatikizika ndi mpweya woponderezedwa, kuchepetsa kutentha.
3) Potengera ndi kulota pakati pa kapangidwe ka kanema wa mafuta kuti athandizire votor, ndikupanganso gawo la mafuta.
4) Sinthani mphamvu yamagetsi, yesetsani kusinthasintha kwa compressor ndikuwonjezera valavu yosinthira, kuti ikwaniritse mawonekedwe a compress luso.
5) Pewani phokoso logwira ntchito
Kufotokozera:
Compressor mafuta a Pakati ndi chinsinsi chokhala ndi ntchito yolimbitsa thupi, mavuto ambiri amapaka ndi awa:
1) Nkhani yakunja yosakanizidwa, yomwe imapangitsa kuti kuipitsa mafuta kwa mafuta, kutseka zosefera mafuta.
2) Kutentha kwambiri kumapangitsa mafuta kuti athe kuwonongeka ndikutaya ntchito yamafuta.
3) Kuipitsa kwamadzi, acidication, kukokoloka kwa mota.
Chachiwiri, Compressor Firiji Yoyeserera Mafuta ndi Kusintha:
Kwa wopanga dongosolo, kusinthanitsa kwa firiji ndi kuzungulira komwe kumakhudzana ndi njira yomwe amapanga. Ngati dongosolo la Evaporator ndi Condnorser ndi Dongosolo la Ukhondo Kuwongolera ndiyabwino, ndiye kuti pali zodetsa nkhawa mu compression, kuzungulira ndi kukonza ndi kukonza kungakhale kwanthawi yayitali.
Zowunikira zazikuluzikulu:
1) PH CRETX: Acidiction Mafuta onunkhira adzakhudzanso moyo wa compressror mota, kotero acidity ya mafuta odzola iyenera kuyang'aniridwa pafupipafupi kuti awone ngati ali oyenera. Mafuta ambiri acidity pansi pa Ph6 amafunikira m'malo. Ngati acidity sangathe kufufuzidwa, zosefera zowuma za dongosolo ziyenera kusinthidwa pafupipafupi kuti dongosolo liziuma bwino.
2) Indetus Eultor Enerth: Ngati zonyansa mu 100ml ya mafuta firiji kudutsa 5mg, tikulimbikitsidwa kusintha mafuta firiji.
3) Madzi am'madzi: ngati ipitilira 100ppm, ndikofunikira kusintha mafuta firiji.
Sinthani kuzungulira:
Nthawi zambiri ogwirira ntchito aliwonse amatha kuyang'ana mafuta, ndipo pambuyo pochita opaleshoni yoyamba, ndipo pambuyo pochita opaleshoni yoyamba, maola 2500 amalimbikitsidwa kuti alowe m'malo mwa mafuta ndi kuyeretsa fyuluta yamafuta. Chifukwa chotsalira cha msonkhano wa dongosolo udzadziwitsidwa mu compression pambuyo pa ntchito yoyang'anira. Chifukwa chake, mafuta opangira mafuta amayenera kusinthidwa kamodzi maola 2500 (kapena miyezi itatu), kenako molingana ndi dongosolo loyera, zitha kusinthidwa kamodzi maola 10000 (kapena pachaka).
Kutentha kwa compresAr ngati kukonza kwa nthawi yayitali mu nthawi yayitali munthawi yayitali, ndiye kuti kuwonongeka kwa mafuta patsogolo, kuyenera kukhala kokhazikika (miyezi iwiri iliyonse) Onani mawonekedwe a mafuta, kulephera kusinthidwa. Ngati simungayang'ane pafupipafupi, mutha kutsata dongosolo lotsatirali.
Atatu, firiji ya Firiji ya Nyenyezi Yosinthidwa:
1) Mafuta a firiji yolowa m'malo mwa kuyeretsa kwamkati:
Compresser imapondapo kanthu kuti ibwezeretse dongosolo la condriguer kupita kumbali (onani kuti kuthamanga kocheperako kwa kuponderezana, chotsani mafuta amphamvu kwambiri, ndikuchotsa mafuta a ngodya ya Compreve.
2) Sinthani mafuta firiji ndikuyeretsa mkati:
Kukhetsa Mafuta Monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, mafuta a firient achotsedwa ndipo kunja kwa compress and slurenger flange tank Watsopano, Dziwani kuti mukasinthanitsa ndi ulusi watsopano uyenera kusokonekera mwamphamvu ndikusindikizidwa bwino kuti mupewe kutayikira kwamkati; Wolemba mkatikati mwa mafuta ophatikizira mafuta ayenera kusinthidwa ndi watsopano kuti apewe kutayikira kwamkati; Chingwe china chowala chikulimbikitsidwanso kuti chisinthidwe.
Iv. Zolemba:
1. Zizindikiro zosiyanasiyana za mafuta firiji siziyenera kusakanikirana, makamaka mafuta a mchere ndi mafuta a eyiti sayenera kusakanikirana.
2. Ngati mubwezeretse mamawa osiyanasiyana a madzi firiji, samalani ndi mafuta oyamba a firiji yotsalira m'dongosolo lomwe liperekedwe.
3. Mafuta ena ndi hygroscopic, kotero musawulule mafuta mlengalenga kwa nthawi yayitali. Tsegulani nthawi yowonekera momwe mungathere ndikutuluka momwe mungathere pakukhazikitsa.
4. Ngati dongosololi lili ndi compressror mota cholephera, perekani chidwi chapadera kuti muchotsenso ma acid ndi mafuta a firiji, ndikulimbikitsidwa m'malo mwa mafuta a firiji ndi kusefa kuti muchepetse kuthekera kwa asidi. Pambuyo pake, yesani kapena sinthani mafuta a firient pambuyo pa mwezi umodzi wogwira ntchito.
5. Ngati dongosolo lakhala likuchita ngozi yamadzi, chidwi chochotsa madzi moyenerera, ndipo kuwonjezera pa mafuta a firiji, samalani ndi mafuta mwapadera kuti mudziwe acidity ya mafuta ndikusamba kwatsopano munthawi yake.
Post Nthawi: Meyi-29-2023
