Compresser: Zimagwira ntchito ndikuyendetsa firiji mu gawo la firiji. Compressor amachotsa mufiriji kuchokera kudera locheperako, limakoka, ndikuwatumizira kumalo ozizira kuti muzizire komanso kuvomerezedwa. Kutentha kumasungunuka mumlengalenga kudutsa kutentha kwamoto. Kukonzanso kumasintha kuchokera ku boma lamphamvu kupita kudera lamadzi, ndipo zovuta zimachulukana.
Condirser:Ndi imodzi mwazida zazikulu zosinthana ndi kutentha mu njira yosungirako yozizira. Ntchito yake ndi yozizira komanso kuvomerezana ndi mpweya wabwino kwambiri wokhazikika womwe umatulutsidwa kuchokera ku mitundu yozizira yosungiramo kuzizira kwambiri.
EvaPorat: Imatenga kutentha nthawi yozizira, kotero kuti madziwo amadzimafiriji amatenga kutentha kuchokera mu freezer ndikutuluka pansi pa kupsinjika ndi kutentha kochepa. Firiji yokonzekerera ya gasa imayamwa mu compressor ndikukakamizidwa. Kukhetsa mu condenser kuti muchotse kutentha. Kwenikweni, mfundo ya Evaporator ndipo wogonjera ali yemweyo, kusiyana kwake ndi komwe kaleyo ndi kuyamwa kutentha mulaibulale, ndipo omaliza ndikutulutsa kutentha kunja.
Tank Yosungira Madzi:thanki yosungirako ya Freon kuti muwonetsetse kuti firiji nthawi zonse imakhala mokwanira. Ku
So Sokonoid valavu:Choyamba, chimalepheretsa chidwi chambiri cha firiji yolowa mu epaptora pomwe Compressor wayimitsidwa, kuteteza compressor atayamba nthawi ina, ndikuletsa compresyar kuchokera yamadziwo. Chachiwiri, pamene kutentha kwa kuzizira kumafika pamtengo, thermostat uzichita, ndipo valavu ya solenoid idzataya mphamvu, ndipo Compresser itaya mphamvu, ndipo woponderezana adzaima pomwe kukakamizidwa kumafika pamtengo wochepa. Matenthedwe osungirako ozizira akamakwera pamtengo wokhazikika, thermostat idzachita ndi ma solenoid chivindikiro chomwe kukakamizidwa pang'ono kumatha kwa compressor kuyamba - compressor iyamba.
Mtetezi Wamkulu Komanso Wotsika:Tetezani compresyar kuchokera kukakamizidwa kwambiri komanso kutsika pang'ono.
Thermostat:Ndizofanana ndi ubongo wa kusungitsa kuzizira komwe kumawongolera kutseguka ndikuyimanso ku firiji yozizira yosungirako, defrosting, ndi kutseguka ndikuyimitsa kwa fanizo.
Zosefera zowuma:Zosefera ndi chinyezi m'dongosolo.
Mtetezi Mafuta: Kuonetsetsa kuti compreszer ili ndi mafuta okwanira oundana.
Valani Valve:Chotchedwanso valavu ya Lasthutt, imatha kupangitsa kuti dongosolo lizikhala lotsika kwambiri, limapangitsa kupanikizika kwambiri kukwezedwa kwa chipatuli cha kukula kwapakati ndikusintha kutentha kudzera pa khoma lachitoliro, ndikusinthana ndi kutentha ndi kutentha.
Wolekanitsa Mafuta:Ntchito yake ndikulekanitsa mafuta owuma mu nthunzi yayitali kwambiri yotulutsidwa kuchokera ku firiji ya firiji ya firiji kuti muwonetsetse kuti chipangizocho chizikhala bwino. Malinga ndi mfundo yolekanitsa mafuta yolekanitsa liwiro la mpweya ndikusintha njira ya mpweya, tinthu tating'onoting'ono timene timasiyanitsidwa pansi pa ntchito yokoka. Nthawi zambiri, ngati mpweya wa mpweya uli pansipa 1M / s, tinthu tating'onoting'ono ta 0,2mm kapena zopezeka mu nthunzi zimatha kulekanitsidwa. Pali mitundu inayi yamafuta olekanitsidwa: Kusamba mtundu, mtundu wa centrifugal, mtundu wa mawonekedwe ndi mtundu wa fyuluta.
Vavorator Kupanikizika Kwa Vakorator:Zimalepheretsa kukakamizidwa kwa Evapor (ndi kutentha kwamphamvu) kuchokera pansi pamtengo wotchulidwa. Nthawi zina imagwiritsidwanso ntchito kusintha mphamvu ya Evaporator kuti azolowere kusintha.
Fone Freeture Remilator:Milandu yoyeserera iyi imagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka kusinthira kuthamanga kwa masewera am'madzi okhazikika adziko lapansi, kapena kusintha liwiro la ozizira.
Kugwiritsa ntchito zolakwa wamba mu njira yosungirako yozizira
1. Kutalika kwa firiji:Pambuyo pa nthambi ya firiji m'dongosolo, mphamvu yozizira sikokwanira, zovuta komanso zotheka kuti zikhale zotsika kwambiri kuposa zomwe masiku ano zimamveka bwino. Wopanga alibe chisanu kapena chisanu chochepa pamakona. Ngati chiwongola dzanja chakukulitsa, kuthamanga kwa magetsi sikungasinthe. Pambuyo pa kutembenuza, kupanikizika kofanana mu dongosolo nthawi zambiri kumakhala kotsika kuposa kuthamanga kofananira ndi kutentha kozungulira.
Chithandizo:Pambuyo pa njira ya firiji, musathamangire kudzaza dongosolo ndi firiji, koma nthawi yomweyo pezani malo osinthira, ndikudzaza ndi firiji mutakonza. Njira ya firiji ikutengera compresser yotseguka ili ndi zolumikizana zambiri ndi malo ambiri osindikizira, mfundo zofananira. Pakakonzedwa, chidwi chiyenera kulipidwa kuti mufufuze zowonjezera, komanso kutengera zomwe zikuchitika, pezani ngati pali kutayikira kwamafuta, misewu yotayirira, ndi zina zotayira.
2. Requifiel kwambiri imalipiritsa pambuyo pokonza:Kuchuluka kwa firiji komwe kumayimbidwa mufiriji pambuyo pokonza mphamvu, ndipo firiji imakhala yokhazikika ya condenser, kuchepetsa malo ozizira, ndikuchepetsa kuzizira. Mavuto olimbitsa thupi ndi osinthika nthawi zambiri amakhala okwera kuposa momwe amathandizira, omwe atulutsa sakhala ndi malo ogulitsira, ndipo kutentha kosungiramo katundu amayamba kuchepa.
Chithandizo:Malinga ndi ntchito yogwiritsira ntchito ntchito, kukonzanso kwambiri kuyenera kutulutsidwa pa valavu yotsekera kwambiri pambuyo pa mphindi zochepa kutsekeka, ndipo mpweya wotsalira m'dongosolo umatha kuchotsedwa nthawi ino.
3. Pali mpweya mu firiji:Mphepo yamtunduwu mufinya imachepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito fisiti Chifukwa cha mpweya m'dongosolo, kuponderezana kotopetsa ndi kutentha kwa madzi kumawonjezera.
Chithandizo:Mutha kumasula mpweya kuchokera ku valavu yapamwamba kwambiri kangapo mu mphindi zochepa mutatseka, ndipo mutha kulipiranso moyenera malinga ndi zomwe zikuchitika.
4..Kugwira ntchito kochepa kwa compressiji ya firiji kumatanthauza kuti pansi pa ntchito zomwezo, zomwe zimasamuka kwenikweni zimatsika ndi kuwononga mphamvu ku firiji kumachepa. Izi zowoneka bwino kwambiri zimapezeka pa compressors zomwe zakhala zikugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali. Kuvala ndi kwakukulu, kusiyana kofananira kwa gawo lililonse ndi lalikulu, ndipo makope a valavu amachepetsedwa, yomwe imapangitsa kuti kusamutsidwa zenizeni kuti muchepetse.
Njira Yopulumutsira:
1. Onani ngati kachidutswa kapepala kakang'ono kakang'ono kamawonongeka ndikutulutsa, ndipo ngati pali kutayikira konse, m'malo mwake;
2. Onani ngati mavuvu apamwamba komanso ochepa samatsekedwa, ndikuwasintha ngati pali ena;
3. Onani chilolezo chotsatsa pakati pa piston ndi silinda. Ngati chilolezocho ndi chachikulu kwambiri, sinthani.
5..Chisanu cha chisanu pa mapaipi a EvaPotor amakhala wokulirapo komanso wowuma. Pamene mapaipi onse atakulungidwa mu madzi oundana a madzi oyenda bwino, zimakhudza kwambiri kusamutsa kutentha ndikuyambitsa kutentha kosungiramo zinthu zomwe zingachitike pansipa. Mkati.
Chithandizo:Lekani Kusankha Osamagwera chisanu ndi chitsulo, timitengo matabwa, etc. Popewa kuwonongeka kwa mapaipi a Evapotor.
6. Pali mafuta otentha mu Piipelines:Pa nthawi ya firiji, mafuta ena okwanira amakhalabe papambalo. Pambuyo pakugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yayitali, pomwe pali mafuta otsalira mu Evaporator zotsatira zake zidzakhudzidwa kwambiri, pali chodabwitsa cha kuzizira kotheratu.
Chithandizo:Chotsani mafuta a firient mu Evaporator. Chotsani ameneyo, awonjezerani, kenako ndikuwumitsa. Ngati sikophweka kusokoneza, imatha kulozedwa kuchokera ku zopondera za wopondereza ndi compresser.
7..Monga dongosolo la firiji sikuti kutsukidwa, pambuyo pa nthawi inayake yogwiritsira ntchito pang'onopang'ono, ndipo mitu ina idzatsekedwa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuchepa kwa kukwera kwa firiji, komwe kumakhudza firiji. M'dongosolo, valavu yakukula ndi fyuluta yomwe ili padokotala yoyatsira compresser imatsekedwa pang'ono.
Chithandizo: Zigawo zotsekemera zimatha kuchotsedwa, kutsukidwa, kuwuma, kenako ndikuyika.
8. Kutalika kwa Firiji: Compresser imayamba mosavuta (pomwe zigawo za compressor siziwonongeka), kuthamanga kwamphamvu kumakhala kochepa kwambiri, chitoliro chopopera ndi chokwanira, ndipo kumveka kwa madzi amadzimadzi sikumveka mu Evaporator.
Njira Yothetsera:Onani makina onsewo, makamaka onani zomwe zingakuyendereni. Kutayika kwapezeka, kumatha kukonzedwa malinga ndi zomwe zachitika, ndipo pamapeto pake sichitha ndi firiji.
9.
(1) Kuthira chithandizo chosayenera cha zinthu zazikulu mu njira ya firiji;
(2) Dongosolo lonse silinadutsetu;
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Njira Yotulutsa:gwiritsani ntchito chinyezi ndi chinyezi (silika gel, ma calcium chloride) kulowa mu firiji kuti musewere madzi m'dongosolo, kenako chotsani fyuluta.
10. Chotchinga chonyansa pa screese chophimba cha Valate:Pakakhala dothi lozama kwambiri mu dongosolo, chophimba chonse chidzatsekedwa, ndipo firiji silingadutse, zomwe sizingagule.
Njira Yotulutsa:Chotsani zosefera, zoyera, zowuma, ndikubwezeretsanso m'dongosolo.
11. Osefa Clecking:Desiccant imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali ndipo imasungunuka kuti isindikize fyuluta kapena dothi pang'onopang'ono limasonkhana mu fyuluta imayamba kusokoneza.
Njira Yotulutsa:Chotsani Fyulutayo yoyeretsa, youma, sinthani zokhumudwitsa, ndikuyika m'dongosolo.
12. Kutulutsa kwa firiji mu kutentha kwa kutentha kwa veveve:Pambuyo pa kutentha kwa kutentha kwa kutentha kwa kutentha kwa kukula kwa ma diaphragm kupita ku diaphragm kupita ku diaphragm kupita ku diaphragm kupita ku diaphragm kupita ku diaphragm kupita kumtunda, ndipo firiji silingatseke mu dongosolo, ndikuyambitsa kulephera. Pa firiri, valavu yokukulitsa siyikusiyidwa, kukakamizidwa kochepa kuli pamphasa, ndipo palibe mawu owuluka mu epaporator.
Njira Yotulutsa:tsekani valavu yotseka, chotsani valavu ya kukula kuti muwone ngati Fyulutayo yatsekedwa, ngati siyoncho, gwiritsani ntchito pakamwa kuti muwombere ngati mpweya wabwinowo uziwona ngati mpweya wabwino. Itha kuyimitsidwanso kuwona kapena kusokonekera chifukwa chowunikira, ndikusinthidwa mutawonongeka.
13. Pali mpweya wotsalira m'dongosolo: Pali mpweya m'dongosolo, kuthamanga kwa mphamvu kwambiri, chitoliro cholefukiratu chidzakhala chotentha, kupsinjika kumatha kukhala osauka pang'ono, kukakamiza kumapitilira phindu labwinobwino, ndikukakamiza kulumikizana komwe kumachitika.
Njira Yotsatsira: Imani makinawo ndikumasula mpweya pa bowo lotulutsa.
14.Kupanikizika kwa mankhwala m'dongosololi ndikochepa kuposa kukhazikitsidwa kwa kupanikizika kogwirizana, zidzakhala zopangidwa ndi kudula mphamvu.
Njira Yotulutsa:1. Kutulutsa kwa firiji. 2. Dongosolo limatsekedwa.
Post Nthawi: Nov-29-2021
