Tanthauzo la malo osungiramo zinthu ozizira mozizidwa mwachindunji: chitoliro choziziritsira cha evaporator cha malo osungiramo zinthu ozizira chimakhazikika mwachindunji pa bolodi losungiramo zinthu. Pamene evaporator imatenga kutentha, mpweya woyandikira chitoliro choziziritsira umazizira mofulumira, motero umapanga convection yachilengedwe mu malo osungiramo zinthu ozizira, pang'onopang'ono kumazindikira kuzizira konse, ndiko kuti, kuzizira mwachindunji, monga mapaipi achitsulo wamba, mapaipi a aluminiyamu, ndi zina zotero.
Tanthauzo la malo osungiramo zinthu ozizira oziziritsidwa ndi mpweya: mpweya wozizira womwe umapangidwa ndi evaporator ya malo osungiramo zinthu ozizira umakakamizika kuyendayenda kudzera mu fan, kotero kuti mpweya wozizira umagawidwa mofanana m'chipinda chilichonse cha malo osungiramo zinthu ozizira kuti uziziritse, ndiko kuti, njira yozizira yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito fan kufalitsa mpweya wozizira.
Kusungirako kozizira kozizira mwachindunji
Ubwino wosungira zinthu zoziziritsa mwachindunji:
1. Malo osungiramo zinthu zoziziritsa mwachindunji ali ndi kapangidwe kosavuta, kulephera kochepa, komanso mtengo wotsika zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale mtengo wotsika.
Chachiwiri, kuziziritsa kwake ndi kwabwino, makamaka, kumapulumutsa mphamvu komanso kumapulumutsa mphamvu.
3. Pali kutsekeka kwachilengedwe m'malo opapatiza, chinyezi cha mpweya chimakhala chokwera, ndipo chinyezi cha chakudya sichimataya mosavuta.
4. Kutentha kumasinthasintha pang'onopang'ono. Ngati chipangizocho chalephera kugwira ntchito pakapita nthawi yochepa, kutentha koyambirira kumatha kusungidwa m'nyumba yosungiramo katundu kwa kanthawi kochepa, ndipo kukhudzidwa kwa katunduyo kumakhala kochepa.
Zoyipa za kusungirako zinthu zoziziritsa mwachindunji:
1. Vuto la kuzizira limapangitsa ogwiritsa ntchito kusungunula madzi pamanja, zomwe zimawononga nthawi yambiri komanso zimafuna ntchito yambiri, komanso sizilandiridwa.
2. Vuto la chisanu lidzakhudza kwambiri kuzizira koyamwa kutentha kwa evaporator, ndipo mphamvu yozizira idzatsika kwambiri.
3. Kuzungulira kwachilengedwe kumapangitsa kuti kufalikira kwa malo ozizira kusakhale kofanana, ndipo pali malo ozizira omwe ali ndi ngodya zosalimba m'malo ozizira. Mlingo wa kuzizira kwa chakudya ndi wosiyana, ndipo kuzizira kwake ndi koipa.
Chachinayi, kuzizira kumakhala kochedwa pang'ono, chifukwa malinga ndi makhalidwe a payipi, liwiro lozizira limachedwa pang'ono;
5. Mpweya uli ndi chinyezi chambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chakudya chomwe chili mufiriji chizimamatirana ndikuzizira pamodzi, ndipo sikophweka kulekanitsa.
Malo osungira ozizira oziziritsidwa ndi mpweya
Ubwino wosungira zinthu zozizira ndi mpweya:
1. Firiji yoziziritsidwa ndi mpweya kwenikweni sipanga chisanu pakhoma lamkati la firiji, zomwe zimapewa mavuto osungunula ndi manja a ogwiritsa ntchito, ndipo zimapulumutsa nkhawa ndi khama la wogwiritsa ntchito, kotero imalandiridwa ndi ogula ambiri.
2. Mpweya wozizira umakakamizidwa kuti uziyenda ndi fan, liwiro lozizira la malo osungiramo ozizira limathamanga, ndipo kufalikira kwa mpweya wozizira kumakhala koyenera.
3. Kuziziritsa mofulumira, fani yoziziritsira imatha kuziziritsa mwachangu, kotero kuti kutentha m'nyumba yosungiramo katundu kumatha kufika kutentha komwe katunduyo amafunikira mwachangu.
Chachinayi, mtengo woyerekeza wa mzere woziziritsira wa aluminiyamu mwachindunji ndi wotsika mtengo.
Zoyipa za malo osungiramo zinthu zozizira ndi mpweya:
1. Kapangidwe kovuta ka malo osungiramo zinthu zozizira mpweya kamayambitsa kulephera kwakukulu, ndipo mtengo wake umakweranso.
2. Kuti mpweya wozizira uziyenda bwino, ntchito ya fan ndi yayikulu, ndipo kusungunula yokha kudzawonjezera kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu, kotero kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu kumakhala kwakukulu.
3. Kuziziritsa mwachangu ndi kuzizira mwachangu. Ngati chipangizocho chalephera kugwira ntchito kwa kanthawi kochepa, kapena kusankha zinthu zotetezera kutentha sikuli koyenera, kuziziritsako kudzakhala kofulumira. Chifukwa chake, payenera kukhala zofunikira zina panthawi yomwe ogwira ntchito yokonza zinthu pambuyo pogulitsa abwera pakhomo.
Chachinayi, chakudya chomwe chili m'nyumba yosungiramo zinthu n'chosavuta kuuma, ndipo katundu amene sanapakedwe kapena amene sanapakedwe m'matumba ndi wosavuta kuumitsa ndikutaya chinyezi.
Nthawi yotumizira: Epulo-07-2022
