1. Kusankha zida zatsopano zogwiritsidwa ntchito komanso mbale zogwiritsidwa ntchito kale kumabweretsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zambiri.
Chifukwa: kapangidwe ka mkati mwa zida zogwiritsidwa ntchito kamakhala kotha ndipo sikukhazikika ngati zida zatsopano. Monga zida zogwiritsidwa ntchito kale, nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito ndi yayitali. Kenako zatsopano, kugwiritsa ntchito mkati kwa nthawi yayitali, ziwalo zambiri zimawonongeka, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ndalama zamagetsi zikhale zambiri.
Chifukwa: Mabodi ogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi ma thermostatic cold storage board nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa zaka pafupifupi 10 ndipo amakhala ndi moyo wautali. Pambuyo powachotsa kawiri, kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa malo osungiramo zinthu kumachepa, magwiridwe antchito a polyurethane mkati mwa bolodi la warehouse board amachepa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kuzizira kutayike, kutsika kwa mphamvu ya kutchinjiriza, nthawi yogwira ntchito ya unit imakulitsidwa, bilu yamagetsi imakwera.
Yankho: sankhani kampani yanthawi zonse yokhala ndi malo osungiramo zinthu zozizira kutentha kosalekeza, ndipo sankhani zida zogwiritsidwa ntchito zochepa momwe mungathere.
2. Ngati simusamala mukamagwiritsa ntchito, nthawi yolowera ndi kutuluka siilamulidwa, zomwe zingapangitse kuti ndalama zamagetsi zikwere.
Chifukwa: pamene malo osungiramo zinthu zozizira kutentha kokhazikika akugwiritsidwa ntchito, chitseko sichimatsekedwa, kuwala sikumatsekedwa, kutentha kumalowa, kuwala kwa laibulale kumatsegulidwa kwa nthawi yayitali, kutentha mkati mwa laibulale kumakwera, ndipo chipangizocho chimayamba kugwira ntchito.
Chifukwa: Malo osungiramo zinthu ozizira nthawi zonse amasankha kulowa ndi kutuluka masana. Kutentha kwambiri kwakunja masana kumapangitsa kuti kutentha kulowe m'nyumba yosungiramo zinthu. Kutentha kwambiri kwa katundu wina kumapangitsanso kuti chipangizocho chigwire ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali.
Yankho: Ngati kufunikira kwa katundu kuli kochulukira, ndipo n'zosatheka kuwongolera nthawi ya katunduyo, mutha kuyika chophimba cha mpweya pakhomo la nyumba yosungiramo katundu, kuti chophimba cha mpweya chizitha kusiyanitsa kutentha kunja kwa nyumba yosungiramo katundu, kuchepetsa kutayika kwa mphamvu yozizira m'nyumba yosungiramo katundu, ndikuchepetsa nthawi yogwirira ntchito ya chipangizocho.
3, kukonza mbale yosungiramo zinthu zozizira pa nthawi yake, compressor, makina ophimba mpweya, ndi chitoliro chotulutsa utsi kunapangitsa kuti mphamvu ya zida iziwonjezeka.
Chifukwa: mbale ndi zida ndi magalimoto, komanso kufunika kokonza nthawi yake. Chifukwa chake tiyenera kukhala okhoza kufotokoza momveka bwino mfundo, kusungirako kozizira kwa thermostatic mu mbale kwa nthawi yayitali, silicone ndi yosavuta kugwa, mbale ndi yosavuta kugwedezeka, ndipo kutseka kwake sikwabwino.
Chifukwa: Pali zinthu zomwe zili mu chipangizochi zomwe ziyenera kusinthidwa panthawi yake, monga mafuta oziziritsira. Ngati sasinthidwa kwa nthawi yayitali, monga mafuta otumizira ndi mafuta a galimoto, adzakhala akuda komanso okhuthala, zomwe zimakhudza momwe ntchito ikuyendera.
Yankho: Sungani malo osungiramo zinthu ozizira nthawi zonse, yang'anani momwe chipinda chosungiramo zinthu chimatsekerera, yang'anani ngati pali gel wakuda pansi pa chitseko cha chipinda chosungiramo zinthu, ngati pali mpweya wotuluka, ndipo tsekani chitseko mwamphamvu. Kenako, gwiritsani ntchito choyatsira pansi kuti muyese ngati moto uzimitsidwa. Ngati kuli kozizira, mutha kuuza gulu lokonza kuti lisinthe. Kupatula apo, zonse ndi zida zamakanika, ndipo zidzakhala zomasuka patatha nthawi yayitali.
4, kapangidwe kosayenera ka malo ozizira osungiramo zinthu, makulidwe osakwanira a insulation kapena kasinthidwe ka zida n'kosamveka;
Ngati kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu yosungiramo zinthu zozizira chifukwa cha kuyika ndi kapangidwe kosayenera, mutha kusintha malo osungiramo zinthu zozizira kuti musunge mphamvu; kudzera mu kusintha kwa makina oziziritsira, kapangidwe ka insulation kapena kasinthidwe ka zida kuti muwongolere kugwira ntchito bwino kwa malo osungiramo zinthu zozizira ndikuchepetsa kutayika kwa kuzizira, kuti mukwaniritse cholinga chochepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu yogwiritsira ntchito.
Mbali zosungira mphamvu pakupanga:
(1) Sankhani moyenera magawo a kapangidwe kake. Chepetsani kusiyana kwa kutentha pakati pa kutentha kwa evaporation mufiriji ndi kutentha mkati mwa malo osungiramo zinthu ozizira, malinga ndi kuyerekezera, kutentha kwa evaporation kukachepetsedwa ndi 1 ℃, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito magetsi ochulukirapo ndi 3% -4%. Kuphatikiza apo, kuchepetsa kusiyana kwa kutentha kuti muchepetse kudya chakudya chouma chomwe chimasungidwa m'nyumba yosungiramo zinthu ndikoyenera kwambiri.
(2) Kukhazikitsa koyenera kwa mphamvu ya firiji, mphamvu ya compressor firiji ndi malo osungira ozizira a malo enieni ogwiritsira ntchito ozizira. Mu chidule cha kuwerengera kwa kugwiritsa ntchito kozizira kosungirako kozizira, sizingatheke kuwonjezera mosasamala chinthu cha inshuwaransi komanso kukhala ndi mphamvu ya firiji.
Zindikirani: Mwina makasitomala ena amaganiza kuti mtengo wokonzanso malo osungiramo zinthu zozizira si wotsika mtengo ndipo akuyembekeza kuthetsa vutoli pogwiritsa ntchito njira zina zosavuta. Ndipotu, phindu la ndalama losunga mphamvu zosungiramo zinthu zozizira ndi lalikulu kwambiri, tiyenera kudziwa kuti nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito malo osungiramo zinthu zozizira ikhoza kukhala zaka zoposa khumi, pakapita nthawi kusinthaku kumakhala kosapindulitsa pang'ono, koma pakapita nthawi komanso pakati kusinthaku kumatha kusintha kwambiri magwiridwe antchito a malo osungiramo zinthu zozizira komanso ndalama zogwirira ntchito, ndikoyenera ndalamazo.
5, kasamalidwe kosasamala, ogwira ntchito sanaphunzitsidwe mwaukadaulo kapena chidziwitso cha chitetezo ndi chofooka.
Kusamalira kusunga mphamvu:
(1) Kuyambitsa koyenera, kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya compressor. Pakadali pano, malo ambiri osungiramo zinthu zozizira amagwiritsabe ntchito manja kuti asinthe boot, koma vuto la blind boot likuchitika. Pofuna kukonza nzeru ndi ndalama za compressor, zotsatira za kafukufuku zikusonyeza kuti mfundo zitatu zitha kutsatiridwa.
Choyamba, kuyerekezera kolondola kwa momwe zinthu zozizira zimagwiritsidwira ntchito m'malo ozizira kumasintha.
Chachiwiri, kuonetsetsa kuti pansi pa cholinga chokwaniritsa katundu wozizira, momwe zingathere kuchepetsa chiwerengero cha mayunitsi oyambira, kukonza magwiridwe antchito a compressor.
Chachitatu, sinthani nthawi yoyambira. Poganizira kuti sizikhudza ubwino wa malo osungira zinthu zozizira, gwiritsani ntchito njira ya "mtengo wa chigwa" usiku, chepetsani nthawi yogwirira ntchito ya "mtengo wapamwamba" masana, pewani nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito magetsi nthawi yayitali, komanso chepetsani ndalama zogwirira ntchito.
(2) Pezani mwachangu zida zomwe zimayambitsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zambiri, ndikuzindikira mwachangu komanso molondola ndikuthetsa mavuto. Yerekezerani kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zonse pamwezi ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu mwatsatanetsatane kwa polojekiti iliyonse yosungiramo zinthu zozizira komanso gulu lililonse la makina oziziritsira nthawi iliyonse, monga mphamvu yeniyeni yomwe ilipo, kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu tsikulo, ndi momwe mphamvu imagwiritsidwira ntchito kale. Kufufuza mwatsatanetsatane za magawo ena a zida zogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu zambiri, kenako kukonza ndi kuyang'anira zida, kuti mukwaniritse cholinga chosunga mphamvu.
Nthawi yotumizira: Ogasiti-08-2023
